What is a contraction?

A contraction is a shortened form of a word which comes from two words that have been put together.

For example:

can + not = cannot. The contraction (shortened) form of cannot is can't.

When we shorten a word we take out some letters and replace them with an apostrophe (').

The apostrophe shows where a letter or letters would be if the words were written in full.

 

Here are some more examples:

Did not = didn't (the ' replaces the letter o)

Has not = hasn't (the ' replaces the letter o)

I will = I'll (the ' replaces the letters wi)

It is = it's (the ' replaces the letter i)

I would = I'd (the ' replaces the letters woul)

 

For the next set of activities, you will be asked to choose the correct contraction of the underlined words.

Example:

Choose the correct contraction for the underlined words:

He will meet us there.

he'll / hew'l / hewil'l

The correct answer is he'll.